Malaysian Airline

Question: Give a brief description onAir India -Malaysian Airline. Answer: Introduction This report focuses on the official reporting of the corporate social responsibility and sustainability activities that has taken a significant part in every organization. In today's world, companies that are making profits from their respective markets feels that it is their duty to contribute towards the improvement and betterment of the society they are gaining such profits. However, companies who indulge themselves in such activities or use these activities as for the means of publicity and try to capture the attention of media and public words their company and creating a brand name through these activities (Sen Das, 2013). This report focuses on the critical evaluation of the social reporting of the sustainable activity of two airlines- Air India and Malaysian Airlines. Both the companies are from aviation industry but are heading from different countries. Broadly CSR policies and initiatives are based on the foundation of the market place, community, environment and workplace. Description of selected companies Air India is a government-owned airline which was incorporated as a government airline in 1946. Approximately 18,700 employees work for the airline. The principle divisions in which they provide services are Ground Services, engine overhaul and engineering and maintenance (Hankins, 2016). Malaysian Airline is the national carrier of Malaysia that covers more than 1000 destinations in more than 150 countries around the world. It has been rated as the best airline in Malaysia and awarded with the worlds best cabin crew award. It has been acquired by the Malaysian Airlines Berhad in September 2015 (Hankins, 2016). Air India Limited has imbibed its corporate social responsibility and is all set to acknowledge all the environment issues with the conviction to protect the environment. It is working with the determination to develop which would also benefit the stakeholders at all the levels of the operations as well as the customers. The company intends to mark a positive contribution to the society that is the den where the company operates. Major differences in the companies: What differences are evident between two companies regarding the range of issues depth within the reports and the depth coverage on specific issues? Both the airlines are globally dominant. Malaysian airlines produce its sustainability report along with their annual report. However, Air India does not have any separate sustainability report; they include it in their annual and have adopted a "corporate environment policy initiated in the year 2015, but no such activity has been officially taken place by the airlines as of now. Malaysia Airlines clearly state its visions and the achievement of this vision on their annual sustainability report. In their annual sustainability report, it is clearly stated that the policy of the company applies to Malaysia airline system Berhad, and all the relatable subsidiaries. They should abide by the policy of prevention of pollution and minimization of the environmental footprint by the improvement of the performance and the compliance with the environment related legislations and considerations of the other requirements of the environment (Abdelfatah, 2015). Difference between their countries To what extent can these differences be explained by the country or the industry differences? What other explanations might be there? India alone accounts for 2.4 % of the land reserve of the world and holds 16 %of the world population. India faces rapid and widespread environmental degradation at an alarming rate. Indias air pollution is among the worst in the world; the garbage heap in streets remains uncollected for long; pollution of the largest river in the country is heading towards beyond use. Recently the government policies have been revised to give this critical issue priority. Malaysia is also facing severe environmental issues but not as severe as India. The issues related to Malaysia are waste material management, industrial and commercial operations and the harmful emissions from these sectors. According to reports, the reluctance of the government is harming the countries environment sustainability policies (Motwani, 2012). It is clear that the pressure adopting sustainability policies for the countries is high, and the governments have to work with the private industry to achieve the sustainability goals. In the case of the Air India, it has recently announced to adopt environment-friendly fuel to reduce the massive harmful emission. On the other hand, Malaysia Airlines have already been working on adopting the measures to reduce harmful emission and have been successful according to the annual reports. CSR approach based on Zadek et al.s criteria Assess the apparent quality of the social accounting approach utilized by each company according to Zadek et al.s (1997) criteria Zadek proposed eight key standards that are practiced to evaluate and test the activities of an organization towards the building of a cleaner and better environment. This idea is vital in measuring the level of standards followed by the companies. These standards are crucial in the evaluation of the reporting of company claims in their annual statements. Contribution towards better environment: one of the factors that rule the policy making of the airlines is the fuel consumption and carbon emission by the fleets. Both the companies are moving towards the adoption of the environment-friendly fuel to reduce the carbon emission. This way the airlines indicate towards their concern and contribution towards the minimization of the air pollution. Both the airlines promise rigorous efforts towards the sustainability of the environment. Contribution towards a better society: Malaysia Airlines operates to more than 50 destinations and serves more than 40000 passengers daily thus has a huge responsibility of the safety of the passengers (Grayson Nelson, 2013). A good relationship with the stakeholders: Air India has been recurring losses for a very long time and thus has faced many protests from the employees as Air India was unable to give the salaries to the staff. Air India also faced issues with bad services to the customers and has a lot of grievances from the customer regarding food, inappropriate management of baggage and inappropriate behavior from the staff (Punjab, 2016) Reflection of social report: Discuss the extent to which the social reports reflect the values of the selected companies. In the annual sustainability report of the Malaysia Airlines, they clearly state the amount of carbon footprint they leave 546,164,000 kgs of carbon dioxide and consumed 1,680,000 kgs of fuel in the year 2014 (Tiwari Kainth, 2014). Air India has engaged an environment management system/fuel management information system which followed the recommendations of Fuel Efficiency Gap Analysis and reduced 316,121,673 kgs of fuel and reduced 995,783,274 kgs of carbon dioxide emission in the year 2014. This clearly indicates the concern of the airlines towards environment sustenance, yet they both faces issues regarding security and customer service respectively that has majorly hampered the image of the airlines and adversely affected the profitability of the airlines. Reflection of self after group discussion Briefly, reflect on the group discussion of these companies. In what ways did the ideas presented by the group confirm the conclusion or present another perspective? During the group discussion, the activities revolving the airlines were discussed in details. Various points of views came up regarding the reporting of the environment sustainability and CRS activities by the airlines. One of the opinions stated that the positive reporting regarding the CSR activities has become a trend to boost the business of the airlines. However, another group argued that the false reporting is unethical practice, and thus that should stop as it gives a favorable impression of the airline but in reality are false. Both the groups agreed on the fact that the reporting regarding the environment sustainability was genuine and that the contributions claimed by the airlines in their reports have been achieved. The reports both the airlines that claim their CSR activities are not completely true. They are working on the building of their brand names as they have suffered huge losses due to different issues in the recent past. It has been evident that the heart-wrenchi ng crashes of the two Malaysia Airlines fleet resulted in desperate times for the aviation company. On the other hand, the various issues are prevalent in Air India has been instrumental in the recurring of the huge losses that the airline has been going through. These desperate times have compelled the airlines to re-build the brand image of the respective airlines. Conclusion Every company in different markets is trying to benefit out of their sustainability reports and thus offer much focus on it. However, the false claims made by the company might adversely affect the company name as the true colors of false claims are bound to come into the limelight. A detailed evaluation and analysis of the reporting and accounting regarding the CSR activities are bound to indicate the true colors of the report. In this report, a detailed analysis of the CSR activities and environment sustainability has been done, and it is found that both the companies abide by the claims they have made. They have extensively worked on the environment sustainability though they majorly fall short on the claims of their CSR activities as they have been dealing with critical issues. References Abdelfatah, A. S., Shah, M. Z., Puan, O. C. (2015). Evaluating the Sustainability of Traffic Growth in Malaysia. Journal of Traffic and Logistics Engineering Vol, 3(1). Ang, C. T., Morad, N. (2013). LCA, Ecolabelling and Carbon Footprint as Product Environmental Assessment Tool (PEAT) in Malaysian Perspective.World Applied Sciences Journal, 24(9), 1261-1270. Dgl, C., Behnam, M. (2015). Environmentally sustainable development through stakeholder engagement in developed and emerging countries.Business Strategy and the Environment, 24(6), 583-600. Grayson, D., Nelson, J. (2013). Corporate responsibility coalitions: The past, present, and future of alliances for sustainable capitalism. Stanford University Press. Haji, A. A., Ghazali, N. A. M. (2012). The influence of the financial crisis on corporate voluntary disclosure: Some Malaysian evidence. International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, 9(2), 101-125. Hankins, C. A. (2016). Global challenges keynote address in memoriam to colleagues lost in the Malaysia airlines 17 crash. AIDS care, 28(sup1), 3-7. Motwani, S. (2012). Communicating CSR is More Challenging than Paying CSR. International Journal of Research and Development-A Management Review, 1(1), 41-45. Nel, P. (2014). The two Malaysia Airlines disasters in 2014: Lessons for airline management in a global context. Pasricha, S. (2013). The Maharaja's New AVTAAR: Air-Refuelling Strategy for the Indian Air Force. AIR UNIV MAXWELL AFB AL SCHOOL OF ADVANCED AIR AND SPACE STUDIES. Punjab, H. (2016). CSR in Indian Tourism and Hospitality Industry: A Special Reference to Aviation and. Corporate Social Responsibility in the Hospitality and Tourism Industry, 106. Roy, A. (2015). What determines airline profitability: industry conditions or firm level capabilities?. Academy of Taiwan business management review,11(2), 17-23. Selvarajh, T., Munusamy, J., Chelliah, S., Pandian, S. (2012). An empirical study on corporate social responsibility in Malaysian aviation industry: A case study. African Journal of Business Management, 6(8), 2919. Selvarajh, T., Munusamy, J., Chelliah, S., Pandian, S. (2012). An empirical study on corporate social responsibility in Malaysian aviation industry: A case study. African Journal of Business Management, 6(8), 2919. Sen, M., Das, N. (2013). Corporate sustainability reporting: a review of initiatives and trends. IUP Journal of Accounting Research Audit Practices, 12(2), 7. Tan, B. S., Yap, E. H. (2015). Sustainable Growth of the Commercial Aviation Industry in Malaysia Using a System Dynamics Approach. Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology, 10(9). Tiwari, S. R., Kainth, J. (2014). Malaysia Airlines: in search of a sustainable business model. Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies, 4(7), 1-22.

How to Find Gre Essay Samples with Feedback

How to Find Gre Essay Samples with Feedback Your GRE essay will be provided a score ranging from 06. You are able to also access your score on the site, once it's been posted. You will get your essay scores approximately 10-15 days following your test date. The ideal way to find out how to find a high Analytical Writing score is to have a look at a GRE essay sample, but doing so with no guidance can be overwhelming. Three other criteria also have to be met. Reasoning plays an essential role in specifying the general level of your essay. So, make certain you've got solid points, and clear logical reasoning that is easily understood. Actually, the GRE Essay scores can really be a fantastic boost to your profile. BYJU'S will be happy to assist you in your GRE preparation journey. There are scores and scores of mock essays on the net, and with a very simple google search, you can get access to several essays for the GRE. At this time you've got to be in a position to understand the differences between both topics you'll be presented with. One more thing you must concentrate on is your vocabulary. So long as you use sensible reasoning, appropriate grammar and so long as it is possible to defend your point intelligently and utilize precise vocabulary to convey meaning effectively, you ought to be alright. Now, lots of people don't know the best ways of tackling gre essay topics. The Key to Successful Gre Essay Samples with Feedback Make time to proofread your essay, after you finish writing it. If you want to know more regarding the GRE essay length, we've completed a distinct post on that. This informative article will have the ability to aid you in understanding another type of essay, that's the analytical essay. Ask yourselves these 2 questions when you're writing the essays. If you consider it, these are the precise same questions you'll have to answer, during Reading Comprehension. Nowadays you know what it can take to receive an ideal essay score. Stephen's essay is rather effective. Now this discussion will be in the shape of an essay but these aren't the sorts of essays you might be accustomed to writing in school so far or in college. You've got to bear in mind that the focus of this second essay is to understand when you have learned how to critique a report. To get whole advantage, you should turn out to be very acquainted with the subject of genuine essay questions. The grading happens instantaneously, and the moment you submit your essay, you will get a composite AWA score, together with several metrics on which your essay was graded. Not only do you have to read through GRE sample essays, but you also ought to look for topics on which you are able to write GRE sample essays yourself and have them evaluated. These seven sample essays respond to a wide range of thought-provoking questions. Bear in mind that it's not a narrative essay, rather an essay that is directed at analyzing the subject. Gre Essay Samples with Feedback Help! Simply take a couple of minutes to plan your response and compose an outline before starting your essay. Ultimately, in order in order for it to work, feedback has to be student-facilitated as much as possible. In order to help student achievement, it must also be timely. Student-facilitated feedback is provided by the student toward their very own work. The very first part of the essay we'll analyze is the way that it succeeds in identifying and examining the sections of the argument that are related to the job. One of the absolute most important features about a compelling essay is its capacity to convince the reader with sound logical reasoning. There are a few commonalities across each one of the essay prompts on the GRE Argument pool page, even past the simple fact that each and every task asks you to examine some type of argument and analyze it. Therefore, the response is adequately developed and satisfactorily organized to demonstrate the way the argument is dependent on questionable assumptions. Whispered Gre Essay Samples with Feedback Secrets While reading, you also need to make note of all of the unfamiliar words and later learn them. Last, the detail of real speech makes the scene pop. You might find that it is possible to use lots of them for many essays don't let the very first thing that springs to mind box you in. Practice brainstorming plenty of different essay prom pts from the ETS website to get accustomed to coming up with examples that you may use to support your perspective.

Juvenile Justice Research Paper Topics That Interest Me

Juvenile Justice Research Paper Topics That Interest MeIf you are an academic, think you know a lot about juvenile justice research papers? Then, this article will help you expand your knowledge by bringing to light some of the different topics that you can explore in your paper. The topics below are the ones I found to be the most interesting and the ones that made it possible for me to write my first juvenile justice research paper.One of the first thing that I found when studying juvenile justice research paper topics was the issues related to the work of juvenile probation officers. These officers are supposed to provide the juvenile court with supervision and control over the kids whom they are assigned to monitor. They are also supposed to help prevent misbehavior, violence and other criminal behavior from affecting the kids.To do so, these officers need to have a good grasp on the psychology of the children involved in the case and they need to have an understanding of how juv enile justice works. This is where a good background in developmental psychology comes in handy.Another topic that I found interesting when studying juvenile justice research paper topics was the education of juvenile offenders. There are several studies that show that some of these kids have suffered from severe psychological trauma.They have been exposed to various stressful events and for a child's life to be completely shattered, the trauma must be severe. Fortunately, with advanced psychological treatments, the exposure of these kids to such trauma can be reduced, but that doesn't mean that the trauma is gone. It still exists.I remember reading some studies that showed that the boys who had experienced abuse in their childhood were more likely to get involved in crimes than those boys who did not. This again suggests that abuse and neglect should be taken seriously when evaluating the data. In addition, it would also make sense that the juveniles who were in a situation where t hey were abused or neglected might also exhibit the same types of behaviors.So, to conclude, one of the most interesting and enjoyable topics that I had when researching juvenile justice research paper topics was the psychology of the offenders. It is not only a topic that should be studied by psychologists and social workers, but also by social workers and probation officers. The more the individual knows about the psychology of the offender, the better able he or she will be to help these kids deal with their problems.Hopefully, these are some of the topics that interested you when researching juvenile justice research paper topics. Now that you know what some of the things you can study when writing your own paper, try your hand at writing one.

Details of Observation Essay Topics College

Details of Observation Essay Topics College In 1 form or another, observational writing is used in a huge variety of fields and subjects. Application essays about challenges reveal how you respond to difficulty to folks who are rather interested in how you'll take care of the subsequent four years by yourself. It is vital to find some excellent ideas through observing media. Feel free to request expert assistance when you have any troubles with writing an outline. Taking notes is a crucial portion of sharing experience, that's the reason you will always will need to get a superior approach to writing things down or record them. You should choose something which you can make some observations of or one which you can find out information on. Finding observation project ideas is a comparatively straightforward procedure. Any observation project ideas that you are thinking about should be things which are in your day-to-day life or otherwise easily accessible. You wish to cho ose a topic you could draw a few really fantastic observations from also. Then you have to begin with a carefully chosen topic. So you don't actually wish to come across a topic! It is very important to select the topic carefully. Putting in fun facts associated with your observation topics may also be a means to continue to keep readers interested. The conclusion section doesn't need to be lengthy. Make sure that each detail you opt to include is related to your topic. Let's delve deeper into topics and see the reason why they are important and the way to discover the ideal ones. Observation Essay Topics College at a Glance You're able to easily buy unique college essays and don't neglect to tell friends and family about it. While it's the case that there are a few excellent writers in college some find it extremely difficult to write. There are several persuasive essay topics to pick from to finish your high school or college assignment. Today, most college students find it difficult to compose an essay on a specific topic. Writing of the descriptive essay can be very challenging. Descriptive essays could possibly be difficult if you don't have any clue what to write about. Unlike other kinds of academic papers, an observation essay demands the writer to use the very first person. It does not necessarily have to be planned. Who knew essay writing might be so tough. At precisely the same time, it's an amazing persuasive essay idea. The writer should offer some background info and supply their thesis statement. So should you need to employ college essay writer online, we're just the people that you will need to contact. Capture the moment and after that it can help you create convincing writing. While you're just beginning to compose essays, you shouldn't struggle attempting to develop something to discuss. The precise order in which things occurred is also important whenever observing an event happening. It is preferable to search online because it will conserve a plenty of time. To defend your subject, you might recall the effect of overloaded schedule on college grades. You are much better than that! Life, Death, and Observation Essay Topics College Bear in mind it is not your title, but instead the central idea of the paper. It's possible to download a cell phone writing app or find a not ebook. The sort of essay you're looking for will be provided to you within the deadline offered to you. Very best quality essays are written before the deadline which is too at a very affordable price tag. Many experienced writers clearly state where further research is needed in the end of the paper. Your readers will mostly be motivated by the form and level of information they have the ability to find at the start of your academic paper. If there's an intriguing theory that encouraged you to conduct your observation, you may use it at the start of your paper. Most students simply select the simplest of topics for their paper and get started writing.

Top Topics To Do An Argumentative Essay On

Top Topics To Do An Argumentative Essay OnDo you want to know what topics to write an argumentative essay on? Here are some of the most popular topics that can be used to help you make an argument.Politics has a lot to do with someone's character and their character could affect how they think, say and act. In an argumentative essay, you have to show how one person is from a different political party or believe in a different ideology than the other. This will show that each individual has their own beliefs and it will give people an idea of what kind of characters they are and what are the things that bring them to these different viewpoints.Arguments could be made about many different areas. Some of the most popular ones that are argued about our morals, laws, and ethics. These are topics that are constantly being debated between different people and countries around the world. They are very important to every debate and they are the major subjects to think about when writing an ar gumentative essay.History is a good source for any argument, because they are true. It is one of the most important topics to write an argumentative essay on because the events in history have led up to today. Because of this, it is very important to write a good argument.People's personalities are varied and their personalities can be broken down into different types of personalities. Everyone is unique in one way or another and this is something that should be discussed in an argumentative essay. This will show that no two people are alike and no two personalities are alike either.Being a school subject, math is also a very important topic that needs to be discussed. While there are many opinions on whether or not it is better to go to school or to take math as a subject, it is always up to debate when writing an argumentative essay. Both are great subjects to write about and even if you don't believe in math, you will be able to see the different sides of both.People always feel like they need to have an answer to a question no matter what. For this reason, debates always occur. This is one of the most popular topics to write an argumentative essay on. Whether it is one person against the other or a larger group against one another, both people will find the topic interesting to write about.When writing an argumentative essay, a good topic to start with is politics. Both sides have a solid opinion and it will always be debated. It will bring up topics that everyone could talk about for a long time. It is an important topic that should be written about so that everyone can have a positive debate about it.

Intercultural Awareness

Learn Japanese Greetings for Special Occasions

Learn Japanese Greetings for Special Occasions Using the correct greeting in Japan is important, especially when meeting people for the first time in a social situation. Celebrations Happy Birthday.O-tanjoubi omedetou gozaimasu. (formal)㠁Šè ªâ€¢Ã§â€Å¸Ã¦â€" ¥Ã£ Å Ã£â€š Ã£  §Ã£  ¨Ã£ â€ Ã£ â€Ã£ â€"㠁„㠁 ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ‚  Tanjoubi omedetou. (casual)è ªâ€¢Ã§â€Å¸Ã¦â€" ¥Ã£ Å Ã£â€š Ã£  §Ã£  ¨Ã£ â€ Ã£â‚¬â€šCongratulations.Omedetou gozaimasu.㠁Šã‚ Ã£  §Ã£  ¨Ã£ â€ Ã£ â€Ã£ â€"㠁„㠁 ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šOmedetou. (casual)㠁Šã‚ Ã£  §Ã£  ¨Ã£ â€ Ã£â‚¬â€š The form gozaimasu㠁”㠁â€"㠁„㠁 ¾Ã£ â„¢ is more formal. It is added when you are talking with somebody who is not a family member or a close friend. To reply, Arigatou gozaimasu㠁‚り㠁Å'㠁 ¨Ã£ â€ Ã£ â€Ã£ â€"㠁„㠁 ¾Ã£ â„¢ or Arigatou㠁‚り㠁Å'㠁 ¨Ã£ â€  is used. Congratulations on your wedding.Go-kekkon omedetou gozaimasu. (formal)㠁”ç µ Ã¥ ©Å¡Ã£ Å Ã£â€š Ã£  §Ã£  ¨Ã£ â€ Ã£ â€Ã£ â€"㠁„㠁 ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šKekkon omedetou. (casual)ç µ Ã¥ ©Å¡Ã£ Å Ã£â€š Ã£  §Ã£  ¨Ã£ â€ Ã£â‚¬â€š The honorific o 㠁Š or go 㠁” can be attached to the front of some nouns as a formal way of saying your. It is very polite. When Speaking With Somebody Who Is Sick How are you feeling?Guai wa ikaga desu ka.å… ·Ã¥ Ë†Ã£  ¯Ã£ â€žÃ£ â€¹Ã£ Å'㠁 §Ã£ â„¢Ã£ â€¹Ã£â‚¬â€šHow is your cold?Kaze wa dou desu ka.é ¢ ¨Ã©â€š ªÃ£  ¯Ã£  ©Ã£ â€ Ã£  §Ã£ â„¢Ã£ â€¹Ã£â‚¬â€šThanks to your help,  I have gotten better.Okagesama de  yoku narimashita.㠁Šã â€¹Ã£ â€™Ã£ â€¢Ã£  ¾Ã£  §Ã£â€šË†Ã£  Ã£  ªÃ£â€šÅ Ã£  ¾Ã£ â€"㠁Ÿã€‚ Okagesama de㠁Šã â€¹Ã£ â€™Ã£ â€¢Ã£  ¾Ã£  § can be used whenever you announce good news in answer to someones concerned inquiry.   Please take care of yourself.Odaiji ni.㠁Šå ¤ §Ã¤ ºâ€¹Ã£  «Ã£â‚¬â€š To reply Odaiji ni 㠁Šå ¤ §Ã¤ ºâ€¹Ã£  «, Arigatou gozaimasu 㠁‚り㠁Å'㠁 ¨Ã£ â€ Ã£ â€Ã£ â€"㠁„㠁 ¾Ã£ â„¢ is used.   Click this link to learn how to say Happy New Year in Japanese.